How does age affect female fertility?
Published On - December 20, 2022
It is to be noted that as women get older, their chance to conceive becomes difficult, and the risk of miscarriage also increases. Female age plays an important role when it comes to considering the probability of getting pregnant. Though you can still have a healthy pregnancy in your late thirties or forties, the chance to conceive gradually declines towards the end of your thirties said experts of an infertility clinic in Kolkata.
Why does age affect fertility? Explains experts of infertility clinic
Fertility in females decreases with age, especially after the age of 35 due to the declining quantity and quality of eggs. Eggs make up 95% of the embryo quantity, and the chance of embryo implantation is also age dependent. An embryo produced from a 25-year-old female has much higher implantation and pregnancy potential as compared to a 35-year-old woman or above. While a fertile 30-year-old woman has about a 20% chance of getting pregnant during each cycle, by age 40 those chances have dropped to about 5%.)
Many women are not aware of the impact of age on fertility. As they wait longer to have children, they face infertility issues due to lower egg quantity and quality.
Moreover, the miscarriage rate among women with infertility issues is higher as compared to fertile women due to the increase in chromosomal abnormalities, said a well-known gynecologist of a fertility centre in Kolkata. If you are between the ages of 35 and 40, your chance for miscarriage is about 20% to 30%.
Treatment options for age-related infertility: Recommends experts of infertility clinic
If you plan to delay your childbearing, you may consider freezing your eggs in your late 20s or early 30s to enjoy a healthy and easy conception even after 40.
Even if you have not frozen your eggs and want to enjoy the bliss of parenthood, there are treatment options available for infertile women above the age of 35, said a reputed gynecologist of the best infertility clinic in Kolkata.
Let’s discuss them.
- Intrauterine insemination(IUI)
During IUI, ovaries are stimulated with the help of ovulation induction tablets and injections to develop more than one egg. After that, millions of healthy sperm are injected inside the uterus. However, IUI success rate even declines with age, especially with women above 40 years of age.
- In vitro fertilization(IVF)
IVF is one of the most effective treatments for couples with infertility issues. IVF can be done with your own eggs or using donated eggs if your eggs are of poor quality. The procedure involves fertilizing the eggs in a dish in the IVF laboratory. The fertilized eggs are then transferred back into the womb.
Conclusion
Before planning for pregnancy, you must be aware of the childbearing potential according to your age and plan your reproduction journey accordingly.
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