How is a high-risk pregnancy managed?

Published On - January 13, 2023

fertility clinic in kolkata says high risk pregnancy

It is normal for any pregnant woman to get worried, especially after finding out that her pregnancy is high-risk. You may want to know what you can do to reduce your risk and enjoy a safe pregnancy. In most cases, women with “High Risk” pregnancy deliver healthy babies under proper medical care and guidance.

A well-known consultant gynaecologist at a top fertility clinic in Kolkata discusses everything about “High Risk” pregnancy, including what it is, factors, complications and its management

What is a high-risk pregnancy? 

Any pregnancy which has an increased health risk to the mother, fetus or both is termed as a “High Risk” pregnancy. These risks may be posed due to certain factors during the pregnancy or pre-existing medical conditions like diabetes, cancer, obesity, high blood pressure and many more.

An expert of the high-risk pregnancy care clinic in Kolkata also said that women with high-risk pregnancy must be under proper medical supervision and care to reduce complications that may harm both the mother and the baby.

 

What makes pregnancy more prone to high risk? 

All pregnancies may have some potential risks. But some pregnancies are considered “High Risk” based on the following factors:

  • Development of index pregnancy like twin pregnancy, elderly mothers, high blood pressure, blood sugar.
  • Problems in previous pregnancies like recurrent miscarriage, intrauterine fetal death or congenital defects in previous child.
  • Underlying health conditions in mothers like heart disease, kidney disorder or rheumatic conditions.
  • Previous conception via fertility treatments like IUI or IVF

An expert of the high-risk pregnancy care clinic in Kolkata also highlights some of the factors that increase your risk.

  • Pre-existing health conditions
  • An unhealthy lifestyle like smoking, drinking and recreational drugs.
  • Age (above 35 or below 17 years)

 

Potential complications of high-risk pregnancy

A “High Risk” pregnancy can prove to be fatal for both the mother and the baby. Some of the other complications which you might experience are as follows:

  • Premature delivery
  • Stillbirth
  • Birth defects
  • Miscarriage
  • Low or high birth weight
  • Excessive bleeding during or after the pregnancy
  • Seizure from pregnancy
  • Cesarean delivery (C section)

Women with high-risk pregnancy may even develop long term health complications in future:

  • Pregnancy complications in future
  • Postpartum depression
  • Cardiovascular disorder
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • High blood pressure

How can you manage a high-risk pregnancy? 

A top gynaecologist of the best infertility solution clinic advised patients not to delay proper medical care if you are diagnosed with “High Risk” pregnancy. You must take care of everything, including – reducing the chance of miscarriage or pre-term labour and even congenital defects in the baby to ensure smooth delivery and a healthy baby.

A “High Risk” pregnancy is generally managed depending upon its risk factors. Common treatment plans advised by a gyneacologist of the best infertility solution clinic include

  • Identify the cause of the complication in the previous pregnancy to control pre-existing medical conditions before conception.
  • Consult with a maternal-fetal medicine specialist.
  • If required, consult with multi-disciplinary medical specialists
  • Genetic counselling before conception
  • Regular monitoring of the medications prescribed for your health conditions
  • Frequent ultrasound and fetal evaluation
  • Monitoring of blood pressure

 

How can you reduce your risk of developing pregnancy complications?

An expert from the top fertility clinic shared some tips by which you can prevent developing high-risk pregnancy.

  • Try to avoid late pregnancies
  • Find out any potential health risks before getting pregnant
  • Maintain a healthy body weight before and during the pregnancy
  • Manage your pre-existing medical conditions
  • Avoid consumption of drugs and tobacco smoking

 

Conclusion 

After getting diagnosed with “High Risk” pregnancy, you must stay in touch with a trained Feto Maternal Specialist to get better outcome in an advanced medicare with world class facility to help you enjoy a healthy and safe motherhood.

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